November 16
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1945 – UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) is founded. This specialized agency aimed for promoting world peace and security through international cooperation in education, arts, sciences and culture. Its headquarters was in Paris, France.
- Like the Federation, its goal was to contribute to peace and security on Earth by promoting collaboration among nations through education, science, culture and communication.
- Like the Federation, its goal was to contribute to peace and security on Earth by promoting collaboration among nations through education, science, culture and communication.
1965 – The Soviet Union launches the Venera 3 space probe toward Venus, becoming the first spacecraft to reach the surface of another planet.